Wednesday, April 8, 2009

Trigonometry Q

You are standing 15 m away from a post, and looking a bulb at the top of it, with an angle of 45 degrees. A friend is standing 60 degrees to your right, and looks at the same bulb at an angle of 65 degrees.

1. How high is the bulb?
2. What is the straight-line distance between your friend and the bulb at the top of the post?
3. How far (in meters) are the two of you standing from each other?


Cosine Rule:
a2 = b2 + c2 - 2 b c cos(A)
b2 = c2 + a2 - 2 c a cos(B)
c2 = a2 + b2 - 2 a b cos(C)

8 comments:

  1. (1) using trigs
    tan 45 = height/15
    height = 15 tan 45
    height = 24.29m

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  2. (2) sin 65 = 24.29/distance
    distance= 24.29/sin 65
    distance= 29.37m

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  3. (3) using cosine rule
    a^2=b^2+c^2-2bc cosA
    a^2=15^2+15^2-2(15)(15) cos60
    a^2=450-450cos60
    a^2=450+482.58
    a^2=932.58
    a=30.5
    therefore distance = 30.5m

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  4. 3.cosine rule
    a^2=b^2+c^2-2bc cosA
    a^2=15^2+15^2-2(15)(15) cos60
    a^2=450-450cos60
    a^2=450+482.58
    a^2=932.58
    a=30.5
    d=30.5m

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  5. Diplomat`
    correct`set`but`Wrong`answers

    set`your`calculator`to`Degrees

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  6. 1) tan45=height15
    height=15tan45
    =24.3meters

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  7. 2)
    tan65=24.3m
    distance=24.3/sin65
    =29.4m

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  8. 3)
    Cosine rule
    a^2=b^2+c^2-2bc cosA
    a^2=15^2+15^2-2(15)(15)cos60
    a^2=450-450cos60
    a^2=450+482.58
    a^2=932.58
    a=30.5

    distance=30.5

    ReplyDelete