- A plate cam for opening and closing a valve has an irregular shape. The widths of the face of the cam are 2cm intervals. Find the area of the face of the cam if the length respectfully are 3, 4, 3, 3, 2 and 0. Draw a diagram in a paper then explain your answer.
- From a satellite photograph of a lake, the widths were 26 kmm intervals. The lengths were 0, 45, 50, 60, 61, 66, 74, 87, 76, 66, 86, 77, 0 respectfully. Draw a diagram in a paper then explain your answer.
- The widths of a kidney-shaped swimming pool were measured as 20m intervals. Calculate the surface area of the pool given the respective lengths were 0, 6, 7, 8, 6, 5, 4, 5 and 0.
- The widths of a plane wing swimming pool were measured as 0.30m intervals. Calculate the surface area of the pool given the respective lengths were 0, .16, .23, .32, .35, .3 and .2.
Wednesday, March 4, 2009
Trapezoidal Rule
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solution 1
ReplyDeleteAs miss explained the trapeziodal rule to us:
brief-
Appox. Area = (width of strip)[(1/2)(sum of first and last oridnate) + (sum of other ordinates)].
so
from question 1:
width= 2
first ordinate= 3
last ordinate= 0
sum of other ordinates = 12
approx. area = 2[(3+0) + (4+3+3+2)]
approx. area = 2(1.5 + 12)
approx. area = 2 * 13.5
approx. area = 27
answer = 27 sq. cm
solution 2
ReplyDeleteusing the same trapeziodal rule from above:
Appox. Area = (width of strips)[(1/2)(sum of first and last oridnate) + (sum of other ordinates)].
so
approx. area = (26)*[(1/2)(0+0) + (748)
approx. area = 26 * 748
approx area = 19 448
answer = 19 448 sq. kmm
solution 3
ReplyDeleteagain trapezoidal rule for this question:
approx. area = (width of strips)[(1/2)(sum of frist and last oridnate) + (sum of other ordinates)
approx. area = (20)[(1/2)(0+0) + (41)
approx. area = (20)[ (41)]
approx. area = 20 * 41
approx. area = 820
answer = 820 sq. m
solution 4
ReplyDeletei will use the trapezoidal rule to determine the solution to this problem also which states briefly:
approx. area = (width of strips)[(1/2)(sum of first last ordinate) + (sum of other ordinate)]
approx. area = (.30)[(1/2)(0+.2) + (1.36)]
approx. area = (.30) * [(0.1 + 1.36)]
approx. area = .30 * 1.46
approx. area = .438 M
ANSWER = 0.438 m
if anyone has problems or questions talk to me...word!
ReplyDeletesolution for Q.1.
ReplyDeleteAs miss explained in class, the trapeziodal rule:
Area = (width of strip)[(1/2)(sum of first and last oridnate) + (sum of other ordinates)].
from question 1:
width= 2
first ordinate= 3
last ordinate= 0
sum of other ordinates = 12
approx. area = 2[(3+0) + (4+3+3+2)]
approx. area = 2(1.5 + 12)
approx. area = 2 * 13.5
approx. area = 27
answer = 27 sq. cm
solution for Q.2.
ReplyDeleteusing the same trapezoidal rule from question 1 above:
Area = (width of strips)[(1/2)(sum of first and last ordinate) + (sum of other ordinates)].
area = (26)*[(1/2)(0+0) + (748)
area = 26 * 748
area = 19 448
answer = 19 448 sq. km
solution For Q.3.
ReplyDeleteagain using back the same trapezoidal rule from above:
area = (width of strips)[(1/2)(sum of first and last ordinate) + (sum of other ordinates)
area = (20)[(1/2)(0+0) + (41)
area = (20)[ (41)]
area = 20 * 41
area = 820
answer = 820 sq. m
solution for Q.4.
ReplyDeleteusing the trapezoidal rule to determine the solution.
area = (width of strips)[(1/2)(sum of first last ordinate) + (sum of other ordinate)]
area = (.30)[(1/2)(0+.2) + (1.36)]
area = (.30) * [(0.1 + 1.36)]
area = .30 * 1.46
area = .438 M
ANSWER = 0.438 m
hmmm!!
ReplyDeleteSOLUTION 1
ReplyDeleteWidth of each strip= 2cm
1st ordinate= 3cm
last ordinate= 0cm
remaining ordinates= 4cm, 3cm, 3cm, 2cm
TRAPEZOIDAL RULE=
AREA OF OBJECT= width of strip *[(1/2 the sum of 1st ordinate + last ordinate)+ sum of remaining ordinates]
= 2*[1/2(3+0)]+ 4+3+3+2
= 2*1.5+4+3+3+2
=2*13.5
=27cm sq
SOLUTION 2
ReplyDeleteWidth of each strip= 26mm
1st ordinate= 0mm
last ordinate= 0mm
remaining ordinates=45mm,50mm,60mm,61mm,66mm,
74mm,87mm,76mm,66mm,86mm,77mm
TRAPEZOIDAL RULE=
AREA OF OBJECT= width of strip *[(1/2 the sum of 1st ordinate + last ordinate)+ sum of remaining ordinates]
= 26*[1/2(0+0)
45+50+60+61+66+74+87+76+66+86+77
=26*(0+748)
=26*748
=19448mm sq
SOLUTION 3
ReplyDeleteWidth of each strip= 20m
1st ordinate= 0m
last ordinate= 0m
remaining ordinates=6m,7m,8m,6m,5m,4m,5m
TRAPEZOIDAL RULE=
AREA OF OBJECT= width of strip *[(1/2 the sum of 1st ordinate + last ordinate)+ sum of remaining ordinates
=20*[1/2(0+0)+6m+7m+8m+6m+5m+4m+5m
=20*(0+6m+7m+8m+6m+5m+4m+5m)
=20*41
=820m
SOLUTION 4
ReplyDeleteWidth of each strip= 0.30m
1st ordinate= 0m
last ordinate= 0.2m
remaining ordinates= 0.16m, 0.23m, 0.32m,0.35m, 0.3m
TRAPEZOIDAL RULE=
AREA OF OBJECT= width of strip *[(1/2 the sum of 1st ordinate + last ordinate)+ sum of remaining ordinates
=0.30*(1/2(0+0.2)0.16+0.23+0.32+0.35+0.3
=0.30*(0.1+0.16+0.23+0.32+0.35+0.3)
=0.30*1.46
=0.438m
All problems were solved using the formula:
TRAPEZOIDAL RULE=
AREA OF OBJECT= width of strip *[(1/2 the sum of 1st ordinate + last ordinate)+ sum of remaining ordinates
If there are any mistakes please show me.
i tink ur gud...
ReplyDeleteSOLUTION ONE
ReplyDeleteTrapezoidal Rule = Area=width of strip X (1/2 sum of the first + last ordinate)+(sum of middle ordinates)
Area=2cm X [1/2(3+0)] + (4+3+3+2)
=2cm X [1/2(3)] + 12
=2cm X (1.5 + 12)
=2cm X (13.5)
=27cm2
hhmmm should i use middle ordinates?
ReplyDeletedoesn't matter..
ReplyDeletesolution 1
ReplyDeletewidth=2cm
lengths=3,4,3,3,2&0
trapezoidal rule=width*(1/2 the sum of the first&last ordinate)+(sum of middle ordinates)
therefor,
area of irregular shape= 2*[1/2(3+0)]+(4+3+3+2)
= 2*[1.5]+(12)
= 2*(13.5)
= 27squared cm
Question 1
ReplyDeleteArea=(width of strip)(1/2)(sum of first and last ordinate)+sum of rest of ordinates
First ordinate is 3
last ordinate is 0
width is 2
sum of other ordinates is 12
approx area=2(3+0)+(4+3+3+2)
approx area =2(1.5+12)
approx area =2*13.5
approx area=27
question 2
ReplyDeletelast ordinate=0
first ordinate=0
width of each strip=45
remaining ordinates=45mm,50mm,60mm,61mm,66mm,74mm,87mm,76mm,66,86mm
trapezodial rule= area of object=width of strip
(1/2 the sum of first ordinate+ plus sum of last ordinates
26*(1/2 0+0)
45+50+60+61+66+74+86+66+77
=26*(0+748
19448
1
ReplyDeleteArea = 2/2 (3+8+6+6+4)
=27 cm ^2
2
ReplyDeleteArea = 26/2(90+100+120+122+132+148+174+152+132+172+154)
=19448km^2
3
ReplyDeleteArea= 10(12+14+16+12+10+8+10)
=820m^2
4
ReplyDeleteArea =.15(.2+.32+.46+.64+.7+.6)
=0.438m^2
This comment has been removed by a blog administrator.
ReplyDeleteThis comment has been removed by a blog administrator.
ReplyDeletesolution 2
ReplyDeletewidth=26km
first lenght=0
last lenght=0
area=26/2[(0+0)+(2*45)+(2*50)+(2*60)+(2*61)+(2*66)+(2*74)+(2*87)+(2*76)+(2*66)+(2*86)+(2*77)]
=19448km^2
solution 3
ReplyDeletewidth=20m
first lenght=0
last lenght=0
area=20/2[(0+0)+(2*6)+(2*7)+(2*8)+(2*6)+(2*5)+(2*4)+(2*5)]
=820m^2
solution 4
ReplyDeletewidth=.30m
first lenght=0
last lenght=.2
area=.30/2[(0+.2)+(2*.16)+(2*.23)+(2*.32)+(2*.35)+(2*.3)
=0.438m^2
Solution 1
ReplyDeletewidth=2cm
first lenght=3
last lenght=0
area=2/2[(3+0)+(2*4)+(2*3)+(2*3)+(2*2)]
=27cm^2
solution 2
ReplyDeletewidth=26km
first lenght=0
last lenght=0
area=26/2[(0+0)+(2*45)+(2*50)+(2*60)+(2*61)+(2*66)+(2*74)+(2*87)+(2*76)+(2*66)+(2*86)+(2*77)]
=19448km^2
solution 3
ReplyDeletewidth=20m
first lenght=0
last lenght=0
area=20/2[(0+0)+(2*6)+(2*7)+(2*8)+(2*6)+(2*5)+(2*4)+(2*5)]
=820m^2
solution 4
ReplyDeletewidth=.30m
first lenght=0
last lenght=.2
area=.30/2[(0+.2)+(2*.16)+(2*.23)+(2*.32)+(2*.35)+(2*.3)
=0.438m^2
question4
ReplyDeleteThe trapezoidal rule is used to determine the solution to this problem also which states briefly:
approx. area = (width of strips)[(1/2)(sum of first last ordinate) + (sum of other ordinate)]
approx. area = (.30)[(1/2)(0+.2) + (1.36)]
approx. area = (.30) * [(0.1 + 1.36)]
approx. area = .30 * 1.46
approx. area = .438 M
ANSWER = 0.438 m
using trapezoidal rule
ReplyDeletew=0.30m
lenghts= 0, .16, .23, .32, .35, .3, .2
area = (width of strips)[(1/2)(sum of first last ordinate) + (sum of other ordinate)]
=.30(1/2(0+0.2)+(.16+.23+.32+.35+.3)
calcaulating out the brackets first
=.30*(0.1)+(1.36)
=.30*1.46
=.438m
the surface area of the pool=0.438m
thats question 4
ReplyDeleteusing trapezoidal rule
ReplyDeletefrom the equation
the width was at 26kmm intervals ...
The lengths were 0, 45, 50, 60, 61, 66, 74, 87, 76, 66, 86, 77, 0.
area = (width of strips)[(1/2)(sum of first last ordinate) + (sum of other ordinate)]
=26(1/2(0+0)+(748)
=26*748
=19448
=19448kmm^2