A Stadium is built with 200 seats in the first row. After that, each row has 50 more seats than the previous row. How many seats are in the 25th row?
The 15th value in a set that increases by 6 is 250, what is the first value?
What is the sum of the values of a set that contains 23 numbers, begins at 5 and increases by 4?
A housing estate is built with five homes on the first row, and there are 3 more homes on each row. How many homes are there on the 15th row?
If there are 50 boxes on the bottom of a stack which is 15 rows tall, and as the stack grows in height, there are 2 less boxes in each row, how many rows of boxes are there in the first row?
Please post other questions for the class if you do have any to solve.
Tuesday, March 17, 2009
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First term is a=200
ReplyDeleteNth term is = 25
common difference d = 50
using equation a + (n-1)d
200 +(25-1)50
=1400 seats
First value=?
ReplyDeleted=6
nth = 15
ap = 250
using equation a + (n-1)d, transpose.
250 = a+(15-1)6
a = 250 - 84
a = 166
a + (n-1)d
ReplyDelete1st term = 5
d=4
nth = 23
ap =
5 + (23-1)4
ap = 93
Q4
ReplyDeletegiven a=5, d=3
therefore the 15th term is =a+ 14d
=5+ 14(3)= 5+ 42=47
Q5
ReplyDeleteusing a+(n-1)d= nth term
given d=2, nth term=15 a=?
therefore we can say
l=a+(n-1)d
l=50 #0f items in d last term
50=a+14(2)
= 50-28=22
In arithmetic progression questions:
ReplyDeletea- 1st term
d- common difference btwn terms
n- number of terms/ elements
to find the last term given all of the above=
a+(n-1)d
to find the sum of all terms given the values of a, d , and n you use the formula:
>> n/2[2a+(n-1)d]
ex.1
a=200
d=50
n=25
i.e the last term = a+(n-1)d
= 200+(25-1)50
= 1400
If a=?
ReplyDeleted=6
n=15
last term is 250
you use the formula to find the last term and change the subject of the formula to get the first term a.
last term= a+(n-1)d
250= a+(15-1)6
250= a+(14)6
250= a+ 84
therefore a= 250-84
a= 166
given that n=23
ReplyDeletea=5
d=4
sum of all terms is = n/2[2a(n-1)d]
= 23/2[2(5)+(23-1)4]
= 11.5[10+(22)4]
= 11.5[10+88]
= 11.5[98]
= 1127
First term a = 200
ReplyDeletecommonm difference d = 50
n term = 25
a + (n-1)d
200 + (25 -1 )50
200 + 24 * 50
1400
There are 1400 seats in the 25Th row
common difference d = 6
ReplyDeletethe first term a = ?
nth term = 15